Yeast in horse feed – when does it make sense?
Should your horse have yeast in their feed?
At Regulator Complete , we have chosen not to add yeast – and there are good reasons for that.
Yeast (e.g. brewer's yeast and yeast extracts) can affect digestion, immune function and energy utilization. For some horses this can be an advantage – but for many it is not necessary at all, and in some cases it can be a disadvantage.
We want calm, stability and natural balance in the body – not unnecessary stimulation.
What is yeast and why is it used for horses?
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Feed yeast of the type Saccharomyces cerevisiae is often used in mash, supplements and feed mixtures.
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Yeast contains, among other things:
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β-glucans (25–35% of dry matter)
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Mannan oligosaccharides (MOS) (20–25%)
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Proteins, vitamins and other cell components
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β-glucans from yeast are known to affect both the immune system and intestinal flora.
1. Yeast can stimulate the immune system
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How it works: β-glucans activate immune cells (macrophages) in the gut. Macrophages are among the first to take action when the body detects something foreign.
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But – an immune system must be ready , not on alert all the time .
If the immune system is overactive, it can cause:
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Increased energy consumption → Immune reaction requires energy and can affect metabolism – especially in frugal horses.
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Inflammation and tissue damage → Prolonged activation can damage mucous membranes and joints.
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Dysbiosis and “leaky gut” → The balance of the intestinal flora can be disrupted and the protective barrier of the intestine can be weakened.
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Altered behavior and stress response → Overstimulation can affect appetite, sleep and behavior.
✅ Practical conclusion: If your horse is healthy, gets good roughage and the necessary vitamins and minerals, additional yeast is rarely needed.
2. Yeast can increase energy absorption
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Yeast can improve the utilization of fiber in the hindgut by 3–10% .
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This means that the horse gets more energy from the same feed – good for horses that need to gain weight, but unfortunate for horses with low energy needs.
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Many experiments with yeast have been conducted on slaughter animals, where rapid weight gain is desired.
For horses that need to lose weight, you want:
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High fiber content, but low energy intake
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Long chewing time and fullness – without too many calories
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Here yeast can be a disadvantage.
| Benefit of yeast | ⚠️ Disadvantage for horses that need to lose weight |
|---|---|
| Better fiber utilization | Increases calorie intake per kg of feed |
| Supports the immune system | Not necessary for good well-being |
| Stabilizes intestinal environment | Can interfere with weight control |
How much β-glucan does yeast contain?
| Feed source | β-glucan (g/kg dry matter) |
|---|---|
| Yeast (feed yeast) | 250–350 |
| Flaxseed | 30 |
| Wheat bran | 20 |
| Soybean husks | 20 |
| Beetroot pills | 5 |
| Green pellets (grass) | 5 |
| Plus Fiber Mash | ~12 |
| Energy Fiber Mash | ~22 |
➡️ Yeast contains 10–20 times more β-glucan than regular fiber raw materials - it makes a clear difference.
When can yeast make sense?
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If the horse is sick, stressed or undergoing rehabilitation
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If the roughage is of poor quality
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After antibiotic treatment, for example, to support the intestines
When is yeast not necessary?
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If the horse is not going to put on
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If you want low energy intake per kg of feed
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If intestinal function is already good and roughage is okay
Our choice at Regulator Complete
We do not use any yeast products or yeast extracts in either the mash or vitamin-mineral mixtures.
Instead, we work with:
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Natural raw materials such as flaxseed, soy hulls, beet pellets and green pellets
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Balanced fiber profile with pectin and β-glucans in moderate, natural amounts
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Calm digestion , so the products are suitable for both sensitive stomachs and horses with low calorie requirements
Conclusion
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Yeast is not dangerous – but it is not necessary for all horses either.
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For frugal horses or horses in good health, yeast can in some cases do more harm than good.
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At Regulator Complete, we choose calm, stability and natural balance – without yeast .
📧 Are you unsure about what suits your horse best? We are happy to help you find the right solution.
If you would like a consultation, click here.
Want to know more about the research behind yeast and horses?
Read also What happens when horse feed contains yeast?